Page 34 - NIS English, December 16-31,2022
P. 34

Cover Story   2022: Year of Willpower

             SWADESHI VANDE                                             Railways has been one of the sectors


             BHARAT GAVE                                                 manufacturing under Make in India."
                                                                            that has made a lot of progress in

             MOMENTUM TO                                                   Vande Bharat Express is a glimpse
                                                                            of the work that has been done to
             AATMANIRBHAR BHARAT                                        improve the condition of the railways
                                                                         and prepare the track for fast trains.
                                                                                            - Narendra Modi,
              These words from Prime Minister Narendra Modi say                                   Prime Minister
              a lot about the significance of the indigenous new
              Vande Bharat Express 2.0 in strengthening India's
              resolve to be AatmaNirbhar and to promote "Make in
              India" in railways. The new version of the country's first
              engineless Vande Bharat train reaches a speed of 100
              km per hour in less than 52 seconds, while the bullet
              train reaches this speed in 54.6 seconds. The new
              Vande Bharat train equipped with indigenous security
              tool, "Kavach," has run from Gandhi Nagar in Gujarat to
              Mumbai and recently from KSR station in Bengaluru.

                 The  first  Vande  Bharat  Express  train  in
                 the  country  ran  from  Delhi  to  Varanasi  on
                 February 15, 2019. Now the Chennai-Mysore
                 Vande Bharat train is the first in South India
                 and the fifth indigenous high-speed train in
                 the country. The country has a target of 75
                 Vande Bharat trains by August 2023 and 400
                 trains in the next three years. The upgraded
                 Vande  Bharat  train  can  run  at  a  maximum
                 speed of 180 kmph, which is targeted to be
                 increased to 220 kmph.
                 The first rail steam engine in India was built
                 on November 1, 1950, at the Chittaranjan Rail
                 Factory;  now  India  itself  is  manufacturing
                 the high-speed train.
                 Vande  Bharat  Express  is  also  known  as
                 "Train 18," as the first train was built in just
                 18  months  at  the  Integrated  Rail  Coach
                 Factory in Chennai.                            The new Vande Bharat Express weighs 392 tonnes,
                 The  coaches  of  the  semi-high-speed  train   while the previous one weighed 430 tonnes. The new
                 Tejas  have  also  been  manufactured  in  the   Vande Bharat Express will use 15% less electricity
                 country.  The  first  Tejas  train  ran  between   for its air conditioning system. The executive coach
                 Mumbai and Goa on May 23, 2017.                seats swivel 180 degrees. The new Vande Bharat is
                 India  developed  its  own  Automatic  Train    fitted with an anti-virus photocatalytic air purifier
                 Protection  (ATP)  system,  Kavach,  which  is   system that will keep the train free of all airborne
                 being integrated into the network.
                                                                            diseases, including Corona.


              32  New India Samachar    December 16-31, 2022
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