Page 20 - NIS English 16-31 August 2024.pdf
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Cover Story
              Jan Dhan
              Yojana's
                             Years                                       Facilities available in PMJDY

            entrepreneurs. PM Awas Yojana - Pucca Ghar, its         n     A Basic Savings Bank Deposit (BSBD) account
                                                                       is opened for a person without a bank facility
            registry was also done in the name of most of the          account.
            women, women got the right of ownership. Now in
            this year's general budget, the limit of Mudra loans    n     The account can be opened at any bank
            has been increased from Rs. 10 lakh to Rs. 20 lakh.        branch or banking outlet operated by a
               But when the Jan Dhan Yojana started, the old           Business Correspondent (BC).
            school of thought  used to  ask  the  question that     n     There is no charge for opening Jan Dhan
            the poor do not have money, what will they do by           accounts.
            opening a bank account? The burden on the banks         n     Jan Dhan account holders are given a free
            will  increase,  and  how will  the  bank  employees       RuPay debit card with an accident insurance
            work? Various kinds of doubts were spread. But the         cover of Rs 2 lakh (Rs 1 lakh for accounts
            bank employees ensured that the Jan Dhan account           opened before 28-8-2018).
            of the poor was opened, for this they worked day
            and night,  bank employees used to go to slums,         n     Eligible PMJDY account holders can avail
            and open bank accounts for people. If today more           overdraft facility of up to Rs 10,000;
            than 52 crore Jan Dhan bank accounts have been          n     Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) facility under
            opened in the country, then the hard work of the           government schemes can be availed in Jan
            employees working in the bank is behind it. It is the      Dhan accounts.
            hard work of the bank employees due to which the
            government was able to transfer more than Rs 30
            thousand  crore  directly  to the bank accounts of
            crores of women during the biggest pandemic of
            the century like the Corona period.
               Today,  out  of  more  than  52  crore  Jan  Dhan
            accounts in the country, more than 55 percent of the
            accounts are in the name of women. The effect of
            this financial inclusion can also be seen in sectors
            like  agriculture  and  fisheries.  Today  more  than
            7  crore  farmers,  fish  farmers,  and  animal  rearers
            have Kisan Credit Cards. This has given a big boost
            to  the  rural  economy  of  the  country.  The  field  of
            cooperatives has also got a big boost in the last
            10 years. Co-operative banks play a very important
            role in promoting  cooperative  movement.  India's
            UPI has become a platform with global recognition
            today.  More  than  1,200  crore  transactions  are
            taking place on it every month. In a decade, it has
            entered a new banking system, a new economy, and
            a new monetary transaction experience. But what      The foundation of Jan Dhan has
            has happened in the last 10 years is just a trailer.   become the basis of a three-tier impact
            The central government's thinking is to expand it    The direction of the change that is coming in the
            further  in the  next  10 years.  The country has to   country today, one way to measure it is the speed
            move towards a cashless economy and strengthen       of development  and  expansion of the  economy.
            strong efforts for financial inclusion. Jan Dhan bank   It took almost 60 years for India to become a one
            accounts have become a medium to break mental        trillion-dollar economy. By the year 2014, India had
            barriers among the poor and strengthen their pride   somehow managed to reach two trillion dollars. That
            and self-esteem again.                               is, an economy of 2 trillion dollars in seven decades,

            18  New India Samachar    August 16-31, 2024
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