Page 15 - NIS Malayalam 01-15 November, 2024

{‑]‑X‑n‑t‑c‑m‑[ t‑a‑J‑e‑b‑nÂ
s‑d‑t‑¡‑mÀ‑U‑v DÂ‑¸‑m‑Z‑\‑w

"k-z-b-w-]-c-y-m-]-v-X-X-', "{-]-m-t-Z-i-n-I-X-b-v-¡-m-b-p-Å "{-]-m-t-Z-i-n-I-X-b-v-¡-m-b-p-Å B-l-z-m-\-' ¯-n-\-p I-o-
B-l-z-m-\-w-' F-¶-o k-t-µ-i-§-f-p-a-m-b-n a-p-t-¶-d-p-¶ t-I- g-n D-Õ-h-t-h-f-b-n "s-a-b-v-U-v C³ C-´-y-'DÂ-
{-µ-K-h-s-×â-v {-]-X-n-t-c-m-[-t-a-J-e-b-n-e-p-w k-z-t-Z-i-n-hÂ- ¸-¶-§-f-p-w {-]-m-t-Z-i-n-I DÂ-¸-¶-§-f-p-w h-m-§-m³
¡-c-W-¯-n-\-m-b-n G-s-d-b-[-n-I-w {-]-hÀ-¯-n-¨-n-«-p-ï-v. {-]-[-m-\-a-{-´-n \-t-c-{-µ t-a-m-Z-n P-\-§-t-f-m-S-v A-`-yÀ-
2022þ23 hÀ-j-¯-n 1.09 e-£-w t-I-m-S-n c-q-]-b-m-b-n-c-p- Y-n-¨-n-c-p-¶-p. C-X-p P-\-§-f-n a-n-I-¨ k-z-m-[-o-\-w
¶-b-n-S-¯-v 2023þ24Â 1.27 e-£-w t-I-m-S-n c-q-]-b-p-s-S s-d- s-N-e-p-¯-n. A-t-±-l-¯-n-s-â A-`-yÀ-Y-\-b-p-s-S
t-¡-m-U-v {-]-X-n-t-c-m-[ DÂ-¸-m-Z-\-w \-S-¯-n. C-X-n 79.2 ^-e-a-m-b-n-, F-Ã-m hÀ-j-h-p-w K-m-Ô-n-P-b-´-n Z-n-\-
i-X-a-m-\-w U-n-]-n-F-k-v--b-p-h-nÂ-\-n-t-¶-m a-ä-v s-]-m-X-p-t-a- ¯-n J-m-Z-n-þ-{-K-m-a-h-y-h-k-m-b DÂ-¸-¶-§-f-p-s-S
J-e-m Ø-m-]-\-§-f-n \-n-t-¶-m B-W-v. 20.8 i-X-a-m-\-w h-nÂ-¸-\-b-n ]-p-X-n-b s-d-t-¡-mÀ-U-v k-r-ã-n-¡-s-¸-
k-z-I-m-c-y-t-a-J-e-b-nÂ-\-n-¶-m-W-v. A-X-p-t-]-m-s-e-, {-]-X-n- S-p-¶-p. "NÀ-¡ h-n-¹-h-w-' C-t-¸-mÄ "h-n-I-k-n-X-`-m-c-
t-c-m-[ I-b-ä-p-a-X-n 2022þ23Â 15-,920 t-I-m-S-n c-q-]-b-m-b-n- X-¯-n-s-â D-d-¸-m-'b-n a-m-d-n-b-n-c-n-¡-p-¶-p F-¶-m-W-v
c-p-s-¶-¦-n 2023þ24 32.5 i-X-a-m-\-w h-fÀ-¨-t-b-m-s-S C-X-p s-X-f-n-b-n-¡-p-¶-X-v.
21-,083 t-I-m-S-n c-q-]-b-m-b-n D-bÀ-¶-p. C-X-p-a-m-{-X-a-Ã-,
I-g-n-ª A-©-p-hÀ-j-¯-n-\-n-s-S {-]-X-n-t-c-m-[-t-a-J-e- þ a‑t‑\‑m‑P‑v I‑p‑a‑mÀ‑, J-m-Z-n B³-U-v h-n-t-Ã-P-v
b-n-s-e DÂ-¸-m-Z-\-w 60 i-X-a-m-\-¯-n-e-[-n-I-w hÀ-[-n-¨-p. C³-U-k-v-{-S-o-k-v I-½-n-j³ s-N-bÀ-a-m³
X-t-±-i-o-b {-]-X-n-t-c-m-[ C-\-§Ä t-{-]-m-Õ-m-l-n-¸-n-¡-p-¶-
X-n-\-m-b-n-, c-m-P-y-s-¯ h-y-h-k-m-b-§Ä-¡-v 36-,000¯-n-e-
[-n-I-w C-\-§Ä h-m-K-v-Z-m-\-w s-N-b-v-X-p. A-X-nÂ
12-,000¯-n-e-[-n-I-w C-\-§Ä k-z-t-Z-i-n-hÂ-¡-c-n-¨-p. A-X-n-s-â ^-e-a-m-b-n C-¶-v C-´-y h-f-s-c t-h-K-¯-n k-z-
b-w-]-c-y-m-]-v-X-X-b-n-t-e-¡-p \-o-§-p-I-b-m-W-v. k-z-t-Z-i-n h-t-µ
`-m-c-X-v F-I-v--k-v-{-]-k-v-, h-n-a-m-\-h-m-l-n-\-n-¡-¸-e-p-IÄ-, h-m-I-v--
k-n-\-p-IÄ-, I-f-n-¸-m-«-§Ä X-p-S-§-n \-n-c-h-[-n DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä
C-´-y-b-n \-nÀ-a-n-¡-s-¸-S-p-I-b-p-w t-e-m-I-t-h-Z-n-b-n B-[-n-
]-X-y-w Ø-m-]-n-¡-m³ X-¿-m-d-m-I-p-I-b-p-w s-N-¿-p-¶-p. "t-a-¡-v
C³ C-´-y-'¡-p I-o-g-n \-nÀ-a-n-¨ DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä C-´-y-b-nÂ
a-m-{-X-a-Ã t-e-m-I-s-a-¼-m-S-p-w c-m-P-y-¯-n-s-â A-´-Ê-v hÀ-[-n-
¸-n-¡-p-¶-p.
{-]-m-t-Z-i-n-I DÂ-]-¶-§Ä t-{-]-m-Õ-m-l-n-¸-n-¡-p-¶-X-n-\-m-b-n
2014 a-p-X "t-h-m-¡Â t-^-mÀ t-e-m-¡Â-' b-Ú-¯-n t-I-
{-µ-K-h-s-×â-v {-]-hÀ-¯-n-¡-p-¶-p. k-m-[-m-c-W-¡-mÀ {-]-m-t-Z-i-n-
I-a-m-b-n DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä h-m-§-p-¶ X-c-¯-n-e-m-W-v K-h-s-×â-v
\-b-§Ä \-n-c-´-c-w \-S-¸-m-¡-p-¶-X-v. A-X-m-b-X-v {-K-m-a-¯-nÂ
e-`-y-a-m-I-p-¶ k-m-[-\-§Ä-¡-m-b-n X-m-e-q-¡-n-t-e-¡-p t-]-m-t-I-ï
I-m-c-y-a-n-Ã; X-m-e-q-¡-n I-n-«-p-¶ k-m-[-\-§Ä-¡-p-t-h-ï-n P-n-
Ã-m-h-n-]-W-n-b-n t-]-m-t-I-ï I-m-c-y-a-n-Ã. C-X-p a-\-Ê-nÂ-h-¨-v
{-]-[-m-\-a-{-´-n t-a-m-Z-n I-p-d-¨-v hÀ-j-§Ä-¡-v a-p³-]-v "a³ I-o
_-m-¯-n-' ]-d-ª-X-n-§-s-\: ""D-Õ-h-§Ä \-½-p-s-S F-Ã-m-h-
c-p-s-S-b-p-w P-o-h-n-X-¯-n ]-p-X-n-b A-h-t-_-m-[-w D-WÀ-¯-p-¶
A-h-k-c-§-f-m-W-v. {-]-t-X-y-I-n-¨-v Z-o-]-m-h-e-n Z-n-\-¯-nÂ-, F-Ã-m
I-p-S-p-w-_-§-f-n-e-p-w ]-p-X-n-b F-s-´-¦-n-e-p-w h-m-§-p-I-b-p-w h-n-
]-W-n-b-nÂ-\-n-¶-p ]-p-X-n-b F-s-´-¦-n-e-p-w s-I-m-ï-p-h-c-n-I-b-p-w
{-]-X-n-t-c-m-[ DÂ-¸-m-Z-\-w s-N-¿-p-w. F-¶-m {-]-m-t-Z-i-n-I-a-m-b \-½-p-s-S k-m-[-\-§Ä
t-I-m-S-n-c-q-]-b-n h-m-§-m³ F-{-X-t-¯-m-f-w {-i-a-n-¡-p-¶-p-t-h-m A-{-X-t-¯-m-f-w
A-X-p s-a-¨-s-¸-S-p-w. \-½-p-s-S s-\-b-v-¯-p-I-mÀ \-nÀ-a-n-¨-, \-½-p-s-S
J-m-Z-n-s-¯-m-g-n-e-m-f-n-IÄ \-nÀ-a-n-¨ F-s-´-¦-n-e-p-w h-m-§-W-s-a-
¶-p R-m³ F-Ã-m-b-v-t-]-m-g-p-w \-nÀ-_-Ô-n-¡-p-¶-p.-''
"t-h-m-¡Â t-^-mÀ t-e-m-¡Â-' F-¶ X-X-z-¯-n-e-q-s-S
C-´-y X-t-±-i-o-b DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä F-§-s-\ B-t-K-m-f-a-m-¡-n
F-¶-X-n-s-â I-Y C-u I-p-d-¨-p I-W-¡-p-I-f-n {-]-X-n-^-e-n-
79,071 84,643 94,845 1,08,684 1,26,887 ¡-p-¶-p. C-¶-v G-j-y-m ]-hÀ k-q-N-n-I-b-n t-e-m-I-¯-n-s-e
G-ä-h-p-w a-n-I-¨ a-q-¶-p c-m-P-y-§-f-n C-´-y-b-p-w DÄ-s-¸-«-n-
«-p-ï-v. P-¸-m³-, H-m-k-v--t-{-S-e-n-b-, d-j-y X-p-S-§-n-b c-m-P-y-§Ä
C-´-y-¡-p ]-n-¶-n-e-m-W-v. C-¶-v C-´-y {-]-X-n-hÀ-j-w 9 e-£-w
{-S-m-I-v-ä-d-p-IÄ \-nÀ-a-n-¡-p-¶-p.
2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24

\yq ‑‑C´y kam‑NmÀ| \hw_À 1þ15, 2024 13