Page 10 - NIS Malayalam 01-15 April, 2025

{‑]‑t‑X‑y‑I d‑n‑t‑¸‑mÀ‑«‑v
k‑v‑{‑X‑o‑i‑m‑à‑o‑I‑c‑W‑w

P‑\‑t‑d‑j³ C‑s‑k‑U‑n‑s‑â hÀ‑²‑n‑¨ h‑n‑l‑n‑X‑w

k‑z‑b‑w \‑n‑c‑o‑£‑W h‑m‑b‑v‑]‑I‑f‑n P‑\‑t‑d‑j³
C‑s‑k‑U‑n‑s‑e k‑v‑{‑X‑o‑I‑f‑p‑s‑S ]‑¦‑v
27.14%
2024
2023 24.87%
C‑h‑b‑p‑w t‑\‑«‑§‑f‑m‑W‑v:
k‑´‑p‑e‑n‑X‑a‑m‑b h‑m‑b‑v‑]‑m‑t‑i‑j‑n
hÀ-²-n-¨ I-p-S-p-w-_-t-£-a-w: s-a-¨-s-¸-« P-o-
h-n-X \-n-e-h-m-c-w I-m-c-W-w I-p-S-p-w-_-t-£-
a-w s-a-¨-s-¸-S-p-¶-p-,A-S-p-¯ X-e-a-p-d-b-p-s-S
s-P³ k-n (1997 a-n-Ã-\-n-t-bÂ-k-v (1981 k-m-[-y-X-IÄ hÀ-²-n-¡-p-¶-p
\-p-w 2012 \-p-w C-S- \-p-w 1996 \-p-w C-S- k-m-¼-¯-n-I i-à-n : s-s-h-h-n-[-y-a-mÀ-¶
b-n P-\-n-¨-X-v-) b-n P-\-n-¨-X-v-) ]-¦-m-f-n-¯-w k-m-¼-¯-n-I B-L-m-X-§-
s-f-b-p-w a-m-µ-y-§-s-f-b-p-w t-\-c-n-S-m³ I-g-n-
h-p-Å I-q-S-p-XÂ i-à-h-p-w I-c-p-¯-p-ä-X-p-
a-m-b k-m-¼-¯-n-I L-S-\-b-v-¡-v k-w-`-m-h-\
\Â-I-p-¶-p.
22% h-\-n-X-m k-z-b-w \-n-c-o- 52% k-w-c-w-`-I-X-z h-n-I-k-\-w : t-a-J-e-I-f-n-
£-W h-m-b-v-]-b-p-s-S
{-]-m-b-w A-S-n-Ø-m-\- e-p-S-\-o-f-w \-q-X-\-m-i-b-w-, s-X-m-g-n-e-h-k-c
a-m-¡-n-b-p-Å
h-n-X-c-W-w (2024) k-r-ã-n-, s-s-h-h-n-[-y-hÂ-¡-c-W-w F-¶-n-h
t-{-]-m-Õ-m-l-n-¸-n-¡-p-¶-p.
26% \-b h-n-I-k-\-w : k-m-¼-¯-n-I t-a-J-e-
I-f-n-s-e k-v-{-X-o-I-f-p-s-S h-n-P-b-w \-b-c-q-]
IÀ-¯-m-¡-s-f I-q-S-p-XÂ DÄ-s-¡-m-Å-p-¶
\-b-§Ä k-r-ã-n-¡-p-¶-X-n k-z-m-[-o-\-n-
¡-p-¶-p.C-X-v ]-mÀ-i-z-hÂ-¡-c-n-¡-s-¸-«
Other
h-n-`-m-K-§Ä-¡-v I-q-S-p-X A-h-k-c-§Ä
hÀ-²-n-¸-n-¡-p-¶-p.
D-d-h-n-S-w: WEP (\-n-X-n B-t-b-m-K-v-)-,
{-S-m³-k-v b-q-W-n-b³ k-n-_-nÂ-, B-t-K-m-f a-Õ-c-t-i-j-n : k-v-{-X-o-I-f-p-s-S
s-s-a-t-{-I-m-t-k-h-v I¬-kÄ-«-n-w-K-v
k-w-b-p-à d-n-t-¸-mÀ-«-v I-g-n-h-p-w k-m-[-y-X-I-f-p-w D-]-t-b-m-K-s-¸-S-p-
¯-p-¶ H-c-p c-m-{-ã-w B-t-K-m-f-X-e-¯-nÂ
A-X-n-s-â a-Õ-c-t-i-j-n hÀ-²-n-¸-n-¡-p-¶-p.
k‑v‑{‑X‑o‑IÄ \‑b‑n‑¡‑p‑¶ MSME‑IÄ C‑´‑y‑b‑p‑s‑S h‑y‑m‑h‑k‑m‑b‑n‑I A‑S‑n‑ \-n-t-£-]-§Ä B-IÀ-j-n-¡-p-¶-p-, A-´-m-
¯‑d s‑s‑h‑h‑n‑[‑y‑hÂ‑¡‑c‑n‑¡‑p‑I‑b‑p‑w h‑n‑X‑c‑W i‑r‑w‑J‑e‑I‑f‑p‑w I‑b‑ä‑p‑a‑ c-m-{-ã k-l-I-c-W-w t-{-]-m-Õ-m-l-n-¸-n-¡-p-
X‑n k‑m‑[‑y‑X‑I‑f‑p‑w hÀ‑²‑n‑¸‑n‑¡‑p‑I‑b‑p‑w s‑N‑b‑v‑X‑p. ¶-p.

2024 a-mÀ-¨-n \-o-X-n B-t-b-m-K-p-w s-{-I-U-n-ä-v C³-^À- c-m-P-y-¯-n-s-â h-n-I-k-\-¯-n G-ä-h-p-w {-]-[-m-\-s-¸-«
t-a-j³ I-¼-\-n-b-m-b {-S-m³-k-v--b-q-W-n-b³ k-n-_-n Ì-U-n- ]-¦-v h-l-n-¡-p-¶-p. C-X-n-\-v ]-n-¶-n {-]-[-m-\-a-{-´-n
b-p-w \-S-¯-n-b H-c-p ]T-\-¯-nÂ-, t-I-{-µ K-h¬-s-aâ-n-s-â \-t-c-{-µ t-a-m-Z-n-b-p-s-S t-\-X-r-X-z-¯-n-e-p-Å k-v-{-X-o-t-I-
\-b-§-f-n k-v-{-X-o-i-à-n-b-p-s-S hÀ-²-n-¨-p-h-c-p-¶ ]-¦-v {-µ-o-I-r-X \-b-§-f-m-W-v. A-h c-m-P-y-¯-n-s-â k-m-¼-
c-m-P-y-¯-n-s-â k-m-¼-¯-n-I h-n-I-k-\ I-Y-b-n-s-e H-c-p ¯-n-I ]-p-t-c-m-K-X-n-b-p-s-S H-c-p {-]-[-m-\ a-m-[-y-a-a-m-b-n
\-m-g-n-I-¡-Ã-m-b-n I-W-¡-m-¡-s-¸-S-p-¶-p. "I-S-w h-m-§-p- a-m-d-p-¶-p. C-u a-m-ä-w i-m-à-o-I-c-W-¯-n-\-¸-p-d-w C-´-y-
¶-h-c-n \-n-¶-v \-nÀ-½-m-X-m-¡-f-n-t-e-¡-v: C-´-y-b-p-s-S b-p-s-S k-m-¼-¯-n-I i-à-n-s-b ]-p-\À-\-nÀ-h-N-n-¨-p.
k-m-¼-¯-n-I h-fÀ-¨-m K-m-Y-b-n k-v-{-X-o-I-f-p-s-S ]-¦-v' \-n-j-v-{-I-n-b-a-m-b h-m-b-v-]-m D-]-t-b-m-à-m-¡-f-n \-n-¶-v
F-¶ i-oÀ-j-I-¯-n ]-p-d-¯-n-d-¡-n-b C-u d-n-t-¸-mÀ-«-v k-m-¼-¯-n-I-a-m-b-n A-h-t-_-m-[-a-p-Å-, h-m-b-v-]-þ-k-m-aÀ-
A-\-p-k-c-n-¨-v-, H-c-n-¡Â Z-pÀ-_-e-a-m-¡-s-¸-«-n-c-p-¶ k-v-{-X-o °-y-a-p-Å ]-¦-m-f-n-I-f-m-b-n k-v-{-X-o-IÄ ]-c-n-W-a-n-¨-p.
s-X-m-g-n i-à-n i-à-a-m-b H-c-p k-m-¼-¯-n-I k-v-X-w- AhÀ c-m-P-y-¯-n-s-â h-fÀ-¨-m ]-m-X-s-b k-P-o-h-a-m-b-n
`-a-m-b-n D-bÀ-¶-p-h-¶-n-c-n-¡-p-¶-p. c-q-]-s-¸-S-p-¯-p-¶-p. n

8 \yq --C´y kam-NmÀ // G{]n 1þ15, 2025