Page 9 - NIS Malayalam 01-15 April, 2025
P. 9
{‑]‑t‑X‑y‑I d‑n‑t‑¸‑mÀ‑«‑v
k‑v‑{‑X‑o‑i‑m‑à‑o‑I‑c‑W‑w
h‑m‑b‑v‑] t‑X‑S‑p‑¶ h‑\‑n‑X‑I‑f‑p‑s‑S F‑®‑¯‑n a‑q‑¶‑v a‑S‑§‑v hÀ‑²‑\
h-m-b-v-] B-h-i-y- C‑´‑y‑b‑p‑s‑S h‑fÀ‑¨‑m I‑Y‑b‑nÂ
I-X-b-n hÀ-²- k‑v‑{‑X‑o‑I‑f‑p‑s‑S ]‑¦‑v 27
\ : 2019 \-p-w 2024
k-v-{-X-o-IÄ A-h-c-p-s-S h-m-b-v-] Ø-n-X-n
\-p-w C-S-b-n h-m- \-n-c-o-£-n-¡-p-¶-p (Z-i-e-£-¡-W-¡-n-\-v-) 19
b-v-] t-X-S-p-¶ k-v-
{-X-o-I-f-p-s-S F-®-w
a-q-¶-n-c-«-n-b-m-b-n. 10
C-X-v hÀ-²-n-¨-p-h-
c-p-¶ k-m-¼-¯-n-I 6
]-¦-m-f-n-¯-s-¯- 3
b-p-w k-z-m-X-{-´-y- 1 2
s-¯-b-p-w k-q-N-n-¸-n-
¡-p-¶-p.
2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
D-d-h-n-S-w: WEP (NITI B-t-b-m-K-v-)-, {-S-m³-k-v b-q-W-n-b³ k-n-_-nÂ-, s-s-a-t-{-I-m-t-k-h-v I¬-kÄ-«-n-w-K-v k-w-b-p-à d-n-t-¸-mÀ-«-v
{-K-m-a-o-W-, AÀ-²-\-K-c- h-m-b-v-]-m A-h-t-_-m-[-¯-n-s-e hÀ-²- k-z-b-w \-n-c-o-£-W-¯-n-s-e hÀ-²-\ :
{-]-t-Z-i-§Ä \: s-a-t-{-S-m-s-]-m-f-n-ä³ C-X-c {-]-t-Z- s-a-t-{-S-m-I-f-n-s-e 30% hÀ-²-\-b-p-a-m-b-n X-m-
k-v-{-X-o h-m-b-v-]-¡-m-c-n a-q-¶-n i-§-f-n-s-e k-v-{-X-o-IÄ-, A-h-c-p-s-S c-X-a-y-s-¸-S-p-¯-p-t-¼-mÄ s-a-t-{-S-m-s-]-m-f-n-ä³
c-ï-v `-m-K-h-p-w s-a-t-{-S-m-s-]-m-f-n-ä³ k-w-Ø-m-\-s-¯ s-a-t-{-S-m-s-]-m-f-n-ä³ C-X-c {-]-t-Z-i-§-f-n-s-e 48% hÀ-²-\-,
{-]-t-Z-i-§-f-n \-n-¶-p-Å-h-c-Ã.C-X-v \-K-c-§-f-n X-m-a-k-n-¡-p-¶ k-v-{-X-o-I- k-m-¼-¯-n-I k-m-£-c-X-b-n-e-p-w D-¯-c-h-m-
\-K-c t-I-{-µ-§-f-n I-q-S-p-X B-g- s-f A-t-]-£-n-¨-v-, A-h-c-p-s-S h-m-b-v-]-m Z-n-X-z-¯-n-e-p-a-p-Å a-m-ä-s-¯
¯-n-e-p-Å k-m-¼-¯-n-I DÄ-s-¸-S-p- \-n-c-o-£-W-¯-n I-q-S-p-X {-]-X-n-^-e-n-¸-n-¡-p-¶-p.
¯-e-n-\-v A-S-n-h-c-b-n-S-p-¶-p. a-p³-s-s-I-s-b-S-p-¡-p-¶-p.
h‑\‑n‑X‑m h‑m‑b‑v‑]‑¡‑m‑c‑p‑s‑S s‑{‑I‑U‑n‑ä‑v k‑v‑t‑I‑m‑d‑n ]‑p‑t‑c‑m‑K‑X‑n
62% X-§-f-p-s-S h-m-b-v-] Ø-n-X-n k-q-¸À s-s-{-]-w 39%
\-n-c-o-£-n-¡-p-¶
(791-900)
k-v-{-X-o-I-f-p-w s-s-{-]-w _-m³-
U-n-t-e-m A-X-n-\-p a-p-I-f-n-t-e-m
B-W-v s-s-{-]-w ¹-k-v
(771-790)
a-n-I-¨ h-m-b-v-]-m c-o-X-n-IÄ Ø-n-c-a-m-b-n ]-n-´-p- s-s-{-]-w
SÀ-¶-v h-m-b-v-] k-P-o-h-a-m-b-n s-s-I-I-m-c-y-w s-N- (731-770) 16%
¿-p-¶-X-n-t-e-¡-v C-X-v h-n-c N-q-ï-p-¶-p. C-X-v 22% D-d-h-n-S-w: WEP (NITI B-t-b-m-K-v-)-, {-S-m³-k-v b-q-W-n-b³ k-n-_-nÂ-, s-s-a-t-{-I-m-t-k-h-v I¬-kÄ-«-n-w-K-v k-w-b-p-à d-n-t-¸-mÀ-«-v
h-\-n-X-m h-m-b-v-]-¡-m-c-n h-m-b-v-] Ø-n-X-n h-fÀ- \-n-bÀ s-s-{-]-w
¯-n-s-b-S-p-¡-m³ k-l-m-b-n-¨-p. (681-730)
k-_-v-s-s-{-]-w
{-]-m-t-Z-i-n-I h-m-b-v-]: Z-£-n-t-W-´-y³ k-w-Ø-m-\-
§-f-n-s-e 1.02 t-I-m-S-n k-v-{-X-o-IÄ k-z-b-w h-m-b-v-]-m (300-680)
\-n-c-o-£-W-w \-S-¯-p-¶-X-n a-p-¶-n-e-m-W-v. A-t-X- 7% k-n-_-n k-v-t-I-mÀ 16%
k-a-b-w c-m-P-Ø-m³-, D-¯À-{-]-t-Z-i-v-, a-[-y-{-]-t-Z-i-v \-n-e-h-m-c-w (2024)
F-¶-n-h-b-m-W-v k-P-o-h h-\-n-X-m h-m-b-v-]-¡-m-c-p-s-S
F-®-¯-n G-ä-h-p-w D-bÀ-¶ h-fÀ-¨ s-s-I-h-c-n-¨-X-v. k-n-_-n k-v-t-I-mÀ \-n-c-¡-v: : 300-900
k-v-{-X-o-I-f-p-s-S a-p-g-p-h³ k-m-[-y-X-I-f-p-w {-]-t-b-m-P-\-s-¸-S-p- f-n \-n-¶-p-w h-m-N-m-t-S-m-]-§-f-n \-n-¶-p-w a-m-ä-n b-m-Y-mÀ-
¯-p-¶ H-c-p c-m-{-ã-w B-t-K-m-f-X-e-¯-n A-X-n-s-â k-m-¶-n- °-y-a-m-¡-n. h-m-b-v-] F-S-p-¡-p-¶-hÀ F-¶ \-n-e-b-nÂ-, k-v-
[-y-w hÀ-²-n-¸-n-¡-p-I a-m-{-X-a-Ã-, \-n-t-£-]-w B-IÀ-j-n-¡-p-I- {-X-o-IÄ k-m-¼-¯-n-I t-\-X-m-¡-f-m-b-n D-bÀ-¶-p-h-c-p-¶-p.
b-p-w A-´-m-c-m-{-ã k-l-I-c-W-w t-{-]-m-Õ-m-l-n-¸-n-¡-p-I-b-p-w e-£-y-a-n-« k-w-c-w-`-§-f-n-e-q-s-S-, k-v-{-X-o-IÄ-¡-v I-q-S-p-XÂ
s-N-¿-p-¶-p. k-m-¼-¯-n-I k-z-m-X-{-´-y-w e-`-n-¨-p. k-w-c-w-`-I A-h-k-c-
2014 \-v a-p-¼-v i-m-à-o-I-c-W ]-²-X-n-IÄ N-p-h-¸-p-\-m-S- §Ä h-n-I-k-n-¸-n-¨-p. h-m-b-v-]-b-n-t-e-¡-p-Å {-]-t-h-i-\-w s-a-
b-p-s-S-b-p-w h-y-h-Ø-m-]-c-a-m-b A-h-K-W-\-b-p-s-S-b-p-w I-p-S-p- ¨-s-¸-«-p. C-X-v C-´-y-b-p-s-S k-m-¼-¯-n-I ]-p-t-c-m-K-X-n-s-b-
¡-n B-b-n-c-p-¶-t-¸-mÄ ]-p-X-n-b t-\-X-r-X-z-¯-n-s-â ZÀ-i-\- b-p-w B-t-K-m-f a-Õ-c £-a-X-s-b-b-p-w K-W-y-a-m-b-n
h-p-w {-]-hÀ-¯-\ s-s-i-e-n-b-p-w k-v-{-X-o-I-f-p-s-S k-m-¼-¯-n-I hÀ-²-n-¸-n-¨-p.
i-m-à-o-I-c-W-s-¯-b-p-w DÄ-s-¸-S-p-¯-e-n-s-\-b-p-w ^-b-e-p-I-
7
\yq --C´y kam-NmÀ // G{]n 1þ15, 2025
