Page 58 - NIS Malayalami, December 16-31,2022

c-m-{-ã-w B-k-m-Z-n I-m A-a-r-X-v a-t-l-m-Õ-h-v

c‑m‑t‑P‑{‑µ \‑m‑Y‑v e‑m‑l‑n‑c‑n

\‑n‑Ý‑b‑n‑¨‑n‑c‑p‑¶ k‑a‑b‑¯‑n‑\‑v a‑p‑¼‑v {‑_‑n‑«‑o‑j‑p‑I‑mÀ

X‑q‑¡‑n‑t‑e‑ä‑n‑b h‑n‑¹‑h‑I‑m‑c‑n

P‑\‑\‑w: 1901 P‑q¬ 29‑, a‑c‑W‑w: 1927 U‑n‑k‑w‑_À 17

³ a-c-n-¡-p-¶-n-Ã-, k-z-X-{-´ C-´-y-b-n d-n-b-n-t-e-¡-v A-b-¨-p. \-nÀ-½-m-W-w ]T-n-¡-p-¶-X-n-\-n-s-S
""R-mR-m³ h-o-ï-p-w P-\-n-¡-m³ t-]-m-I-p- F-Ã-m-h-c-p-w A-d-Ì-n-e-m-b-n. Z-£-n-t-W-i-zÀ t-_-m-w-_-v k-v-
¶-p.'' C-X-m-b-n-c-p-¶-p A-t-±-l-w t-]-m-e-o-k-n-s-\ A-d-n-b-n-¨ -t-^-m-S-\ K-q-V-m-t-e-m-N-\-t-¡-k-n-s-e a-p-J-y-{-]-X-n-b-m-b-n
A-h-k-m-\ h-m-¡-p-IÄ. c-m-t-P-{-µ \-m-Y-v e-m-l-n-c-n 1901 ]-c-n-K-W-n-¡-s-¸-« e-m-l-n-c-n-s-b B³-U-a-m³ s-k-Ã-p-e-mÀ
P-q¬ 29 \-v C-t-¸-m-g-s-¯ _-w-¥-m-t-Z-i-n-s-e ]-_-v-\-b-n P-b-n-e-n ]-¯-v hÀ-j-w X-S-h-n-\-v i-n-£-n-¨-p. I-t-¡-m-
P-\-n-¨-p. I-t-¡-m-c-n k-w-`-h-h-p-a-m-b-n _-Ô-s-¸-«-v A-d-Ì-n- c-n t-I-k-nÂ-, e-m-l-n-c-n K-q-V-m-t-e-m-N-\-b-n ]-¦-m-f-n-
e-m-b 16 h-n-¹-h-I-m-c-n-I-f-n H-c-m-f-m-b-n-c-p-¶-p c-m-t-P-{-µ b-m-s-W-¶-v I-s-ï-¯-n. s-k-Ã-p-e-mÀ P-b-n-e-n \-n-¶-v
\-m-Y-v e-m-l-n-c-n. _-\-m-d-k-v l-n-µ-p kÀ-Æ-I-e-m-i-m-e-b-n h-n-N-m-c-W-b-v-¡-m-b-n e-J-v-\-u s-k³-{-S P-b-n-e-n-t-e-¡-v
]T-n-¡-p-t-¼-mÄ {-]-i-k-v-X h-n-¹-h-I-m-c-n-b-m-b i-N-o-{-µ-\-m-Y-v a-m-ä-n. a-ä-v h-n-¹-h-I-m-c-n-IÄ-s-¡-m-¸-w A-t-±-l-s-¯ C-h-n-
k-\-y-m-e-n-s-\ ]-c-n-N-b-s-¸-«-p. e-m-l-n-c-n-b-n-s-e k-z-m-X-{-´-y s-S h-n-N-m-c-W s-N-¿-p-I-b-p-w h-[-i-n-£-b-v-¡-v h-n-[-n-¡-p-
h-m-R-v-O I-ï-v k-\-y-m A-t-±-l-s-¯ _-w-K-z-m-W-n I-b-p-w s-N-b-v-X-p.
a-m-k-n-I-b-p-s-S ]-{-X-m-[-n-]-c-m-¡-n. A-\-p-i-o-e³ k-a-n-X-n- i-n-£ \-S-¸-m-¡-n-b-m-e-p-Å P-\ t-c-m-j-s-¯ `-b-¶-v
b-p-s-S h-m-c-m-W-k-n i-m-J-b-p-s-S t-I-m-þ-H-mÀ-U-n-t-\-ä-d-n³- {-_-n-«-o-j-v A-[-n-I-m-c-n-IÄ e-ml-n-c-n-s-b 1927 U-n-k-w-_À
s-ä N-p-a-X-e-b-p-w \Â-I-n. k-\-y-m-e-n \-n-¶-v {-]-t-N-m-Z- 17þ-\-v-, \-n-Ý-b-n-¨ X-o-b-X-n-¡-v c-ï-v Z-n-h-k-w a-p-¼-v-, D-¯À-
\-w DÄ-s-¡-m-ï-v e-m-l-n-c-n l-n-µ-p-Ø-m³ d-n-¸-»-n-¡³ {-]-t-Z-i-n-s-e t-K-m-ï P-n-Ã-m P-b-n-e-n X-q-¡-n-t-e-ä-n. e-m-
A-t-k-m-k-n-t-b-j-\-n t-NÀ-¶-p. l-n-c-n-b-p-s-S h-[-i-n-£ N-c-n-{-X-¯-n \-n-¶-v a-m-b-m-¯-
1925 H-m-K-Ì-v 9þ-\-v I-t-¡-m-c-n K-q-V-m-t-e-m-N-\ \-S-¸-m- X-m-s-W-¶-v a-m-{-X-a-Ã-, h-[-i-n-£-b-p-s-S N-c-n-{-X-¯-n-e-p-w
¡-n. c-m-t-P-{-µ \-m-Y-v e-m-l-n-c-n-, d-m-w {-]-k-m-Z-v _-n-k-v-a-nÂ-, C-X-v {-]-m-[-m-\-y-aÀ-l-n-¡-p-¶-p. I-m-c-W-w \-n-Ý-b-n-¨ X-o-
A-j-v-^-m-J-v D-Å-m J-m³-, T-m-¡-qÀ t-d-m-j³ k-n-w-K-v F-¶-n- b-X-n-¡-v a-p-¼-v X-q-¡-n-s-¡-m-Ã-p-¶-X-v C-X-m-Z-y-a-m-b-n-c-p-¶-p.
hÀ e-J-v--\-u-h-n-\-S-p-¯-v s-{-S-b-n-\-n h-¨-v kÀ-¡-mÀ J-P- C-´-y³ h-n-¹-h {-]-Ø-m-\-¯-nÂ-, e-m-l-n-c-n a-m-ä-¯-n-s-â
\-m-h-v s-I-m-Å-b-S-n-¨-p. c-ï-m-w ¢-m-k-v I-¼-mÀ-«-p-s-aâ-n-s-e {-]-X-o-I-a-m-b-n I-W-¡-m-¡-s-¸-S-p-¶-p. {-_-m-Ò-WÀ H-g-n-h-m-
N-§-e h-e-n-¨-v e-m-l-n-c-n s-{-S-b-n³ \-nÀ-¯-n. t-P-m-e-n ¡-m-\-m-I-m-¯-s-X-¶-p-w ]-h-n-{-X-s-a-¶-p-w I-c-p-X-n-b-n-c-p-¶
]-qÀ-¯-n-b-m-¡-n-b t-i-j-w e-m-l-n-c-n-b-p-w a-ä-v h-n-¹-h-I-m- ]-q-W-q A-k-m-[-p-h-m-¡-n-s-¡-m-ï-v e-m-l-n-c-n k-m-a-q-l-n-
c-n-I-f-p-w N-n-X-d-n-t-b-m-S-n. I-h-p-w ]-c-¼-c-m-K-X-h-p-a-m-b B-N-m-c-§-s-f \-n-c-´-c-w
I-t-¡-m-c-n k-w-`-h-s-¯-¯-p-SÀ-¶-v e-m-l-n-c-n-s-b-b-p-w s-h-Ã-p-h-n-f-n-¨-p-s-I-m-ï-n-c-p-¶-p. k-m-a-q-l-n-I a-p³-h-n-[-n-I-
a-ä-v F-«-v h-n-¹-h-I-m-c-n-I-s-f-b-p-w t-_-m-w-_-v \-nÀ-½-m-W-w f-m-W-v ]-p-t-c-m-K-X-n-b-p-s-S X-S-Ê-§-s-f-¶-p-w A-X-v a-d-n-I-
]T-n-¡-p-¶-X-n-\-m-b-n Z-£-n-t-W-i-z-d-n-s-e t-_-m-w-_-v ^-m-Î- S-t-¡-ï-X-p-s-ï-¶-p-w A-t-±-l-w h-n-i-z-k-n-¨-p.

\-n-Ê-l-I-c-W {-]-Ø-m-\-w-, \-n-b-a-e-w-L-\ {-]-Ø-m- P-b-{-]-I-m-i-v \-m-c-m-b-W-s-\ P-b-n-e-n \-n-¶-v c-£-
\-w-, D-¸-v k-X-y-m-{-K-l-w-, I-z-n-ä-v C-´-y-m k-a-c-w X-p-S-§-n s-¸-S-m³ k-l-m-b-n-¨-p. XÂ-^-e-a-m-b-n-, A-t-±-l-s-¯
a-l-m-ß-m-K-m-Ô-n B-l-z-m-\-w s-N-b-v-X F-Ã-m k-a-c-§- IT-n-\ X-S-h-n-\-v i-n-£-n-¡-p-I-b-p-w `-KÂ-]-qÀ P-b-n-e-n-
f-n-e-p-w A-t-±-l-w H-c-p {-]-[-m-\ ]-¦-v h-l-n-¨-p. 1930 \-p-w t-e-¡-v A-b-¡-p-I-b-p-w s-N-b-v-X-p.
1934 \-p-w C-S-b-nÂ-, \-n-b-a-e-w-L-\ {-]-Ø-m-\-¯-n k-z-m-X-{-´-y-m-\-´-c-w-, _-n-l-m-d-n C-S-¡-m-e kÀ-
]-s-¦-S-p-¯-X-n-\-v \-m-e-v X-h-W P-b-n h-m-k-a-\-p- ¡-mÀ c-q-]-o-I-c-n-¨-t-¸-mÄ-, I-r-j-v-W _-Ã-`-v k-l-m-
j-vT-n-¨-p. X-s-â K-p-c-p-h-m-b {-i-o-I-r-j-v-W k-n³-l-s-b b-n-¡-v d-h-\-y-q a-{-´-m-e-b-¯-n-s-â N-p-a-X-e \Â-I-n.
A-t-±-l-w P-b-n-e-n s-h-¨-v I-ï-p a-p-«-n. l-k-m-c-n- 1952þ P-a-o-µ-m-c-n k-{-¼-Z-m-b-w \-nÀ-¯-e-m-¡-p-¶-X-n-
_-m-K-n I-z-n-ä-v C-´-y-m k-a-c-¯-n-\-v I-r-j-v-W _-Ã-`-v \-p-Å c-m-P-y-¯-m-Z-y-a-m-b-n \-n-b-a-w s-I-m-ï-p-h-¶-X-p-w
k-l-m-b-v t-\-X-r-X-z-w \Â-I-n. l-k-m-c-n-_-m-K-n-s-e F-Ã-m `-q-]-c-n-j-v-I-c-W-¯-n {-]-[-m-\ ]-¦-p-h-l-n-¨-X-p-w A-t-±-
N-e-\-§Ä-¡-v ]-n-¶-n-s-e-b-p-w t-{-]-c-I-i-à-n-b-m-b-n-c-p- l-a-m-W-v. C-´-y³ `-c-W-L-S-\-m \-nÀ-½-m-W k-`-
¶-p A-t-±-l-w. F-Ã-m t-\-X-m-¡-s-f-b-p-w D-S³ A-d-Ì-v b-n-s-e A-w-K-a-m-b-p-w A-t-±-l-w t-k-h-\-a-\-p-j-vT-n-¨-p.
s-N-¿-m³ {-_-n-«-o-j-v kÀ-¡-mÀ D-¯-c-h-n-«-X-n-s-\-¯-p- _-o-l-mÀ a-p-J-y-a-{-´-n-b-p-w B-b-n-c-p-¶-p. 1974 s-a-b-v 5
SÀ-¶-v I-r-j-v-W _-Ã-`-n-s-\ l-k-m-c-n-_-m-K-v P-b-n-e-n \-v ]-S-v--\-b-n \-n-¶-v l-k-m-c-n-_-m-K-n-t-e-¡-v k-©-c-n-
A-S-¨-p. 1942 \-h-w-_À 9þ-\-v c-m-w \-µ³ a-n-{-i-, t-b-m- ¡-t-h H-c-p h-m-l-\-m-]-I-S-¯-n A-t-±-l-w A-´-c-n-
t-K-{-µ i-p-¢-, k-q-c-P-v \-m-c-m-b¬ k-n-w-K-v-, K-p-e-m-_-v ¨-p. k-z-P-o-h-n-X-w k-m-a-q-l-y-k-u-l-mÀ-±-¯-n-\-m-b-p-Å
N-µ-v K-p-]-v-X-, j-m-e-n-{-K-m-w k-n-w-K-v F-¶-n-h-t-c-m-s-S-m-¸-w {-]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä-¡-m-b-n A-t-±-l-w k-aÀ-¸-n-¨-p.

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56 \yq C-´y k-am-NmÀ Unkw_À 16-31, 2022