Page 84 - NIS- Malayalam, 16-30 September 2022

cm{ãw {]-[m-\-a-{´n-bp-sS Kp-P-dm-¯v k-µÀi\w

c-m-P-y-¯-v 40 hÀ-j-w ]-qÀ-¯-n-b-m-¡-p-¶ k-p-k-p-¡-n-,
i-à-a-m-b C-´-y-þ-P-¸-m³ ]-¦-m-f-n-¯-¯-n-s-â {-]-X-o-I-w "\-q \-qÂ-¡-p-¶-X-v s-s-Z-h-t-¯-m-S-p-Å {-]-mÀ-°-\-
t-b-¡-mÄ H-«-p-w {-]-m-[-m-\-y-w I-p-d-ª I-m-c-y-a-Ã-'
J-m-Z-n-s-b P-\-I-o-b-a-m-¡-m-\-p-w J-m-Z-n D-X-v-]-¶-§-s-f-
¡-p-d-n-¨-v A-h-t-_-m-[-w k-r-ã-n-¡-m-\-p-w b-p-h-m-¡Ä-¡-n-S-
b-n J-m-Z-n-b-p-s-S D-]-t-b-m-K-w t-{-]-m-Õ-m-l-n-¸-n-¡-m-\-p-Å
\-n-c-´-c ]-c-n-{-i-a-w {-]-[-m-\-a-{-´-n \-t-c-{-µ t-a-m-Z-n-b-p-s-S
`-m-K-¯-v \-n-¶-v F-t-¸-m-g-p-w D-ï-m-I-m-d-p-ï-v. A-t-±-l-
¯-n-s-â {-i-a-^-e-a-m-b-n 2014 a-p-X-e-p-Å I-m-e-b-f-h-nÂ
C-´-y-b-n J-m-Z-n-b-p-s-S h-nÂ-¸-\ \-m-e-n-c-«-n-b-m-b-n hÀ-
[-n-¨-t-¸-mÄ K-p-P-d-m-¯-n-s-e J-m-Z-n h-nÂ-¸-\ F-«-n-c-«-n-
b-m-b-n hÀ-[-n-¨-p. B-Z-y-a-m-b-n J-m-Z-n h-y-h-k-m-b-¯-n-s-â
K-p-P-d-m-¯-v þ a-l-m-c-m-{-ã _-p-Å-ä-v s-{-S-b-n³ ]-²-X-n a-p-XÂ h-n-ä-p-h-c-h-v H-c-p e-£-w t-I-m-S-n-I-h-n-ª-p.1.75 t-I-m-S-n
D-¯À-{-]-t-Z-i-n-s-e _-\-m-d-k-n-e-p-Å c-p-{-Z-m-£-v t-I-{-µ-w h-s-c- ]-p-X-n-b s-X-m-g-n-e-h-k-c-§-f-p-w C-u t-a-J-e k-r-ã-n-¨-p.
b-p-Å h-n-I-k-\ ]-²-X-n-IÄ C-´-y-þ-P-¸-m³ k-u-l-r-Z-¯-n-s-â A-l-½-Z-m-_-m-Z-n-s-e k-_À-a-X-n \-Z-o-X-o-c-¯-v \-S-¶
a-I-p-t-S-m-Z-m-l-c-W-§-f-m-W-v. C-u k-u-l-r-Z-w ]-c-m-aÀ-i-n-¡-s-¸- J-m-Z-n D-Õ-h-¯-n ]-s-¦-S-p-¯ {-]-[-m-\-a-{-´-n \-t-c-{-µ
S-p-t-¼-m-s-g-Ã-m-w-, H-m-t-c-m C-´-y-¡-m-c-\-p-w A-´-c-n-¨ a-p³ P-¸-m³ t-a-m-Z-n NÀ-¡-b-p-a-m-b-p-Å h-y-à-n _-Ô-w A-\-p-k-v-a-c-n-
{-]-[-m-\-a-{-´-n j-n³-t-k-m B-s-_-s-b H-mÀ-¡-p-¶-p. K-m-Ô-n-\-K-d-n- ¨-p. A-½ NÀ-¡ I-d-¡-p-¶-X-n-s-â I-p-«-n-¡-m-e N-n-{-X-w
s-e a-l-m-ß-m a-µ-n-d-n k-p-k-p-¡-n-b-p-s-S 40þ-m-w h-mÀ-j-n-I-t-¯-m-
S-\-p-_-Ô-n-¨-v \-S-¶ N-S-§-n k-w-k-m-c-n-¡-s-h {-]-[-m-\-a-{-´-n A-t-±-l-w H-mÀ-s-¯-S-p-¯-p. k-z-m-X-{-´-y-¯-n-s-â 75 B-w
\-t-c-{-µ t-a-m-Z-n C-§-s-\ ]-d-ª-p. "{-]-m-[-m-\-y-t-¯-m-s-S-b-p-w h-mÀ-j-n-I-¯-n 7500 k-t-l-m-Z-c-n-a-m-c-p-w s-]¬-I-p-«-n-
B-Z-c-t-h-m-s-S-b-p-w B-W-v P-¸-m-s-\ \-m-w F-Ã-m-b-v--t-¸-m-g-p-w I-m- I-f-p-w t-NÀ-¶-v \-q \-q-ä-v N-c-n-{-X-w k-r-ã-n-¨-X-n-\-mÂ
W-p-¶-X-v. A-X-p-s-I-m-ï-p-X-s-¶-b-m-W-v k-p-k-p-¡-n DÄ-s-¸-s-S 125 k-_À-a-X-n-b-p-s-S X-o-c-w A-\-p-{-K-l-o-X-a-m-s-W-¶-v A-t-±-
H-m-f-w P-m-¸-\-o-k-v I-¼-\-n-IÄ. K-p-P-d-m-¯-n {-]-hÀ-¯-n-¡-p-¶- l-w ]-d-ª-p. \-q \-qÂ-¡-p-¶-X-v s-s-Z-h-t-¯-m-S-p-Å
X-v. 13 hÀ-j-w a-p-¼-m-W-v k-p-k-p-¡-n K-p-P-d-m-¯-n F-¯-n-b-X-v. {-]-mÀ-°-\-t-b-¡-mÄ H-«-p-w {-]-m-[-m-\-y-w I-p-d-ª I-m-
A-X-n-\-p-t-i-j-w k-w-Ø-m-\-w t-e-m-t-I-m-¯-c h-m-l-\ \-nÀ-½-m-W c-y-a-s-Ã-¶-v A-t-±-l-w h-y-à-a-m-¡-n.
t-I-{-µ-a-m-b-n D-bÀ-¶-p. N-S-§-n-\-n-s-S-, P-m-¸-\-o-k-v {-]-[-m-\-a-{-´-n
I-n-j-n-Z-b-p-s-S h-o-U-n-t-b-m k-t-µ-i-w {-]-t-£-]-W-w s-N-b-v-X-n-c-p- J-m-Z-n D-Õ-h-w: k-z-m-X-{-´-y k-a-c I-m-e-¯-v
¶-p. A-X-n A-t-±-l-w C-§-s-\ ]-d-ª-p-, "\-nÀ-½-m-W t-a-J-e- J-m-Z-n-¡-p-ï-m-b-n-c-p-¶ {-]-m-[-m-\-y-h-p-w A-X-n-s-\
b-p-s-S a-p-t-¶-ä-¯-n-\-m-b-n {-]-[-m-\-a-{-´-n t-a-m-Z-n-b-p-s-S i-à-a-m-b B-Z-c-n-¡-e-p-w
t-\-X-r-X-z-¯-n I-o-g-n k-z-o-I-c-n-¨ \-S-]-S-n-IÄ C-´-y-b-p-s-S
k-m-¼-¯-n-I h-fÀ-¨ I-q-S-p-XÂ X-z-c-n-X-s-¸-S-m³ I-m-c-W-a-m-b-n.' n k-z-m-X-{-´-y-¯-n-s-â A-a-r-X-v a-t-l-m-Õ-h-¯-n-s-â
"X-{-´-]-c-a-m-b C-´-y þ-P-¸-m³ B-t-K-m-f ]-¦-m-f-n-¯-w' a-p-t-¶-m- `-m-K-a-m-b-n-, k-z-m-X-{-´-y k-a-c I-m-e-¯-v J-m-Z-n-¡-p-
«-v s-I-m-ï-p-t-]-m-I-p-¶-X-n-\-p-w "k-z-X-{-´-h-p-w k-p-X-m-c-y-h-p-a-m-b ï-m-b-n-c-p-¶ {-]-m-[-m-\-y-w A-\-p-k-v-a-c-n-¡-m-\-p-w
C-t-´-m-þ-]-k-^-n-I-v' b-m-Y-mÀ-°-y-a-m-¡-p-¶-X-n-\-p-w {-]-[-m-\-a-{-´-n A-X-n-s-\ B-Z-c-n-¡-m-\-p-w J-m-Z-n D-Õ-h-w k-w-L-S-n-
t-a-m-Z-n-s-¡-m-¸-w {-]-hÀ-¯-n-¡-m-\-p-Å X-s-â Z-r-V-\-n-Ý-b-w A-t-±- ¸-n-¨-p.
l-w h-y-à-a-m-¡-n.
n -"NÀ-¡-I-f-p-s-S-' ]-c-n-W-m-a-w þ 1920 a-p-XÂ D-]-t-b-m-
k-p-k-p-¡-n {-K-q-¸-n-s-â c-ï-v {-]-[-m-\ ]-²-X-n-IÄ-¡-v {-]-[-m-\- K-n-¨-n-c-p-¶ 22 h-y-X-y-k-v-X NÀ-¡-I-f-p-s-S {-]-ZÀ-
a-{-´-n X-d-¡-Ã-n-«-p i-\-w. G-ä-h-p-w ]-p-X-n-b I-ï-p-]-n-S-p-¯-§-f-p-w
N-S-§-n-\-n-s-S-, k-p-k-p-¡-n {-K-q-¸-n-s-â C-´-y-b-n-s-e c-ï-v {-]- k-m-t-¦-X-n-I h-n-Z-y-b-p-s-S k-l-m-b-t-¯-m-s-S \-nÀ-½-n-
[-m-\ ]-²-X-n-IÄ-¡-v {-]-[-m-\-a-{-´-n \-t-c-{-µ t-a-m-Z-n X-d-¡-Ã-n-«-p. ¨-n-«-p-Å NÀ-¡-I-f-p-w {-]-ZÀ-i-\-¯-n-\-v D-ï-m-b-n-c-p-
K-p-P-d-m-¯-n-s-e l³-kÂ-]-q-c-n k-p-k-p-¡-n Ø-m-]-n-¡-p-¶ s-s-h- ¶-p.
Z-y-p-X h-m-l-\ _-m-ä-d-n \-nÀ-½-m-W b-q-W-n-ä-v-, l-c-n-b-m-\-b-n-s-e
J-mÀ-t-J-m-U-b-n a-m-c-p-X-n k-p-k-p-¡-n-b-p-s-S h-m-l-\ \-nÀ-½-m-W n k-z-m-X-{-´-y k-a-c I-m-e-¯-v D-]-t-b-m-K-n-¨-n-c-p-¶
t-I-{-µ-w F-¶-n-h C-X-n DÄ-s-¸-S-p-¶-p. C-e-{-Î-n-I-v h-m-l-\-§Ä- d-m-«-p-I-f-p-s-S {-]-X-o-I-a-m-b -"t-bÀ-h-m-Z NÀ-¡-' t-]-m-
¡-m-b-p-Å \-q-X-\ _-m-ä-d-n-IÄ \-nÀ-½-n-¡-p-¶-X-n-\-m-b-n K-p-P-d-m- e-p-Å-h-b-p-w C-X-n DÄ-s-¸-S-p-¶-p. s-]-m-ï-p-c-p
¯-n-s-e l³-kÂ-]-q-c-n k-p-k-p-¡-n t-a-m-t-«-mÀ 7-,300 t-I-m-S-n c-q-] J-m-Z-n \-nÀ-a-n-¡-p-¶-X-n-s-â X-Õ-a-b {-]-ZÀ-i-\-h-p-w
a-p-XÂ-a-p-S-¡-p-w. l-c-n-b-m-\-b-n-s-e J-mÀ-t-J-m-U-b-n-e-p-Å h-m-l-\ D-ï-m-b-n-c-p-¶-p.
\-nÀ-½-m-W b-q-W-n-ä-n-\-v {-]-X-n-hÀ-j-w H-c-p Z-i-e-£-w b-m-{-X-m
n K-p-P-d-m-¯-v t-Ì-ä-v J-m-Z-n h-n-t-Ã-P-v C³-U-k-v-{-S-o-
h-m-l-\-§Ä \-nÀ-½-n-¡-m-\-p-Å t-i-j-n D-ï-m-b-n-c-n-¡-p-w. H-c-p
Ø-e-¯-v Ø-m-]-n-¡-p-¶ t-e-m-I-s-¯ G-ä-h-p-w h-e-n-b-]-m-k- k-v t-_-mÀ-U-n-s-â ]-p-X-n-b H-m-^-o-k-v s-I-«-n-S-
©À h-m-l-\ \-nÀ-½-m-W b-q-W-n-ä-p-I-f-n H-¶-m-b-n C-X-v a-m-d-p-w. h-p-w k-_À-a-X-n-b-n-s-e H-c-p I-mÂ-\-S ]-m-e-h-p-w
11-,000 t-I-m-S-n-b-n-e-[-n-I-w c-q-] a-p-XÂ-a-p-S-¡-n-e-m-W-v ]-²-X-n-b-p-s-S {-]-[-m-\-a-{-´-n \-t-c-{-µ t-a-m-Z-n D-Z-v-L-m-S-\-w s-N-b-v-X-p.
B-Z-y-L-«-w ]-qÀ-¯-n-b-m-¡-p-I.

`-p-P-n G-I-t-Z-i-w 4-,400 t-I-m-S-n c-q-]-b-p-s-S h-n-h-n-[ f-p-w {-]-[-m-\-a-{-´-n D-Z-v-L-m-S-\-w s-N-b-v-X-p. `-p-P-v-þ-`-o-a-kÀ
]-²-X-n-IÄ {-]-[-m-\-a-{-´-n \-t-c-{-µ t-a-m-Z-n D-Z-v-L-m-S-\-w t-d-m-U-v DÄ-s-¸-s-S 1500 t-I-m-S-n-b-n-e-[-n-I-w c-q-]-b-p-s-S
s-N-b-v-X-p. kÀ-Z-mÀ k-t-c-m-hÀ ]-²-X-n-b-p-s-S 357 I-n-t-e-m- ]-²-X-n-IÄ-¡-m-W-v X-d-¡-Ã-n-«-X-v. K-m-Ô-n-[-m-a-n-s-e t-U-m.
a-o-äÀ \-o-f-a-p-Å I-¨-v I-\-m A-t-±-l-w D-Z-v-L-m-S-\-w _-m-_-m-k-m-t-l-_-v A-w-t-_-Z-v-IÀ I¬-s-h³-j³ s-kâÀ
s-N-b-v-X-p. `-p-P-n-s-e d-o-P-n-b-W k-b³-k-v s-kâÀ-, {-]-[-m-\-a-{-´-n k-µÀ-i-n-¨-p; A-R-v-P-m-d-n-s-e h-oÀ-_-mÂ
kÀ-l-Z-v U-b-d-n-b-p-s-S ]-p-X-n-b ]-m k-w-k--v-I-c-W-þ-]-m- k-v-a-m-c-I-w-, `-p-P-v 2 k-_-v--t-Ì-j³ \-J-v-{-X-m-\ a-p-X-e-m-b
¡-n-w-K-v ¹-mâ-v F-¶-n-h DÄ-s-¸-s-S \-n-c-h-[-n ]-²-X-n-I- ]-²-X-n-IÄ D-Z-v-L-m-S-\-w \-nÀ-Æ-l-n-¨-h-b-n-e-pÄ-s-¸-S-p-¶-p.

82 \yq C´y k-am-NmÀ sk-]v-äw_À 16-30, 2022