Page 20 - NIS Malayalam 01-15 April, 2025

I‑hÀ t‑Ì‑m‑d‑n
a‑p‑{‑Z t‑b‑m‑P‑\‑b‑p‑s‑S H‑c‑p Z‑i‑m‑Ð‑w

k‑n‑Ô‑p‑h‑n‑s‑\ I‑p‑S‑p‑w‑_‑¯‑n‑\‑v X‑W‑t‑e‑I‑m³ k‑v‑{‑X‑o‑I‑f‑p‑s‑S ]‑¦‑m‑f‑n‑¯‑w

a‑p‑{‑Z‑m t‑b‑m‑P‑\ k‑l‑m‑b‑n‑¨‑p
h-m-b-v-]-I-f-p-s-S F-®-w
t‑I‑c‑f‑¯‑n‑s‑e H‑c‑p s‑N‑d‑n‑b {‑K‑m‑a‑a‑m‑b \‑n‑e‑¼‑q‑c‑n‑e‑p‑Å k‑n‑Ô‑p
k‑z‑´‑a‑m‑b‑n F‑s‑´‑¦‑n‑e‑p‑w s‑X‑m‑g‑n s‑N‑¿‑W‑s‑a‑¶‑v B‑{‑K‑ 68%
l‑n‑¨‑p. ]‑c‑p‑¯‑n‑b‑p‑w ]‑m‑g‑z‑k‑v‑X‑p‑¡‑f‑p‑a‑p‑]‑t‑b‑m‑K‑n‑¨‑v ]‑m‑b‑IÄ
F‑§‑s‑\ \‑nÀ‑½‑n‑¡‑m‑s‑a‑¶‑v H‑c‑p _‑Ô‑p‑h‑n \‑n‑¶‑v A‑hÄ k-v-{-X-o-IÄ
]T‑n‑¨‑p. C‑s‑X‑m‑c‑p k‑w‑c‑w‑`‑a‑m‑¡‑n‑a‑m‑ä‑m³ B‑{‑K‑l‑n‑¨ k‑n‑ 32%
Ô‑p k‑m‑¼‑¯‑n‑I _‑p‑²‑n‑a‑p‑«‑p‑IÄ t‑\‑c‑n‑«‑p.
F‑¦‑n‑e‑p‑w C‑X‑n \‑n‑¶‑v ]‑n‑·‑m‑d‑m‑s‑X‑, H‑c‑p ]-p-c-p-j-·-mÀ
_‑Ô‑p‑h‑n‑s‑â k‑l‑m‑b‑t‑¯‑m‑s‑S a‑p‑{‑Z‑m ]‑²‑X‑n
{‑]‑I‑m‑c‑w h‑m‑b‑v‑]‑s‑b‑S‑p‑¯‑p. A‑hÀ H‑c‑p‑a‑n‑¨‑v
H‑c‑p s‑N‑d‑n‑b b‑q‑W‑n‑ä‑v Ø‑m‑]‑n‑¨‑v X‑p‑S‑¡‑¯‑nÂ
{‑]‑X‑n‑Z‑n‑\‑w 10þ15 ]‑m‑b‑IÄ D‑X‑v‑]‑m‑Z‑n‑¸‑n‑¡‑m³ X-p-I
X‑p‑S‑§‑n. X‑p‑SÀ‑¶‑v h‑e‑n‑b I‑¼‑\‑n‑I‑f‑p‑a‑m‑b‑n
_‑Ô‑w Ø‑m‑]‑n‑¨ k‑n‑Ô‑p H‑m‑t‑c‑m a‑m‑k‑h‑p‑w 44%
400þ500 ]‑m‑b‑IÄ h‑s‑c h‑n‑P‑b‑I‑c‑a‑m‑b‑n D‑ï‑m‑¡‑n h‑n‑ä‑p.
]‑m‑b‑I‑f‑p‑s‑S B‑h‑i‑y‑w hÀ‑²‑n‑¨‑t‑X‑m‑s‑S‑, c‑ï‑v s‑a‑j‑o‑\‑p‑IÄ k-v-{-X-o-IÄ
I‑q‑S‑n h‑m‑§‑n a‑q‑¶‑v k‑v‑{‑X‑o‑I‑s‑f I‑q‑S‑n \‑n‑b‑a‑n‑¨‑p‑s‑I‑m‑ï‑v A‑hÀ 56%
X‑s‑â {‑]‑hÀ‑¯‑\ t‑a‑J‑e h‑n‑I‑k‑n‑¸‑n‑¨‑p. C‑¶‑v‑, k‑n‑Ô‑p k‑m‑
¼‑¯‑n‑I‑a‑m‑b‑n k‑z‑X‑{‑´‑b‑m‑s‑b‑¶‑p a‑m‑{‑X‑a‑Ã A‑h‑f‑p‑s‑S I‑p‑ ]-p-c-p-j-·-mÀ
S‑p‑w‑_‑¯‑n‑s‑â A‑¯‑m‑W‑n‑b‑m‑b‑p‑w a‑m‑d‑n‑b‑n‑c‑n‑¡‑p‑¶‑p.

A-`-n-e-m-j-§Ä \-n-d-ª D-uÀ-Ö-z-k-z-e-c-m-b
b-p-h-m-¡-f-p-s-S c-m-P-y-a-m-b C-´-y-, t-Z-i-o-b h-n-I-
k-\-¯-n-\-m-b-n A-X-n-s-â \-q-X-\-m-i-b a-t-\-m-`-m-h-w
{-]-t-b-m-P-\-s-¸-S-p-t-¯-ï-X-p-ï-v. ]-u-c-·-m-c-p-s-S k-w-c-w- n k-a-q-l-¯-n-s-e k-v-{-X-o-I-f-p-w
`-I-X-z k-m-[-y-X-IÄ D-]-t-b-m-K-s-¸-S-p-¯-p-¶-X-n-e-q-s-S-, b-p-h-m-¡-f-p-w i-m-à-o-I-c-n-¡-s-¸-S-p-
c-m-P-y-¯-n-\-v \-½-p-s-S k-m-¼-¯-n-I B-h-m-k-h-y-h- t-¼-m-g-m-W-v k-m-a-q-l-y ]-p-t-c-m-K-X-n
Ø-b-n-s-e \-n-e-h-n-e-p-Å h-n-S-h-p-IÄ ]-c-n-l-c-n-¡-m³ D-ï-m-I-p-¶-X-v. a-p-{-Z-m h-m-b-v-]-IÄ
I-g-n-b-p-w. C-´-y-b-n-s-e k-w-c-w-`-I-X-z k-m-[-y-X-IÄ
{-]-t-b-m-P-\-s-¸-S-p-t-¯-ï-X-n-s-â B-h-i-y-I-X X-n-c-n- \Â-I-n-s-¡-m-ï-v t-I-m-S-n-¡-W-¡-n-
¨-d-n-ª-p-s-I-m-ï-v-, t-I-{-µ K-h-s-×â-v a-p-{-Z-m ]-²-X-n \-v h-\-n-X-IÄ-¡-v k-z-´-a-m-b-n
B-c-w-`-n-¡-p-I-b-p-w A-X-n-e-q-s-S Z-i-e-£-¡-W-¡-n-\-v _-n-k-n-\-Ê-v s-N-¿-m-\-p-Å k-u-I-
B-f-p-I-f-p-s-S k-z-]-v-\-§Ä-¡-p-w A-`-n-e-m-j-§Ä-¡-p-w c-y-w e-`-y-a-m-¡-n.
N-n-d-I-p-IÄ \Â-I-p-I-b-p-w s-N-b-v-X-p.
n a-p-{-Z-m t-b-m-P-\-, Ì-m³-U-v A-¸-v
a-q-e-[-\ k-l-m-b-w \Â-I-n ]-p-X-n-b k-w-c-w-`-I-s-c C-´-y F-¶-n-h-b-v-¡-v I-o-g-nÂ-, K-h-
]-n-´-p-W-b-v-¡Â s-×â-v ]-n-´-p-W \Â-I-n-h-c-p-¶-p.
k-z-I-m-c-y ]-W-a-n-S-]-m-S-p-I-m-c-n \-n-¶-v h-m-b-v-]
F-S-p-¡-p-t-¼-mÄ B-f-p-IÄ-¡-v Z-p-c-\-p-`-h-§Ä
D-ï-m-b H-c-p I-m-e-a-p-ï-m-b-n-c-p-¶-p. h-m-b-v-]-IÄ-¡-v
24% a-p-XÂ 30% h-s-c ]-e-n-i \Â-t-I-ï-n h-¶-p.
k-m-[-m-c-W-b-m-b-n k-z-m-[-o-\-i-à-n-t-b-m {-]-i-k-v-X-n-
t-b-m D-Å B-f-p-IÄ-¡-v a-m-{-X-t-a _-m-¦-v h-m-b-v-]-IÄ a-p-¼-v [-\-k-l-m-b-w t-\-S-m³ {-]-b-m-k-s-¸-«-n-c-p-¶
e-`-y-a-m-b-n-c-p-¶-p-Å-q. C-X-v ]-eÀ-¡-p-w {-]-t-X-y-I-n- s-N-d-p-I-n-S _-n-k-n-\-Ê-v D-S-a-IÄ-¡-p-w k-w-c-w-`-IÀ-¡-p-w
¨-v ]-n-¶-m-¡ ]-Ý-m-¯-e-§-f-n \-n-¶-p-Å-hÀ-¡-v k-m-¼-¯-n-I k-l-m-b-w \Â-I-p-¶-X-n-\-m-W-v C-u
_-m-¦-v h-m-b-v-]-IÄ e-`-y-a-Ã-m-X-m-¡-n-¯-oÀ-¡-p-I-b-p-w ]-²-X-n c-q-]-IÂ-¸-\ s-N-b-v-X-n-c-n-¡-p-¶-X-v. B-h-i-y-
A-hÀ ]-W-a-n-S-]-m-S-p-I-m-c-p-s-S h-e-b-¯-n A-I- a-p-Å-hÀ-¡-v-, {-]-t-X-y-I-n-¨-v ]-n-¶-m-¡ k-a-q-l-§-f-nÂ
s-¸-S-p-I-b-p-w s-N-b-v-X-n-c-p-¶-p. \-n-¶-p-Å h-y-à-n-IÄ-¡-v 20 e-£-w c-q-] h-s-c-b-p-Å
F-¶-n-c-p-¶-m-e-p-w-, {-]-[-m³-a-{-´-n a-p-{-Z-m t-b-m-P-\-b-p- h-m-b-v-]-IÄ b-m-s-X-m-c-p t-hÀ-X-n-c-n-h-p-a-n-Ã-m-s-X C-u
s-S B-h-nÀ-`-m-h-w H-c-p {-]-[-m-\ a-m-ä-w s-I-m-ï-p-h-¶-p. ]-²-X-n-b-n h-m-K-v-Z-m-\-w s-N-¿-p-¶-p.

18 \yq --C´y kam-NmÀ // G{]n 1þ15, 2025