Page 17 - NIS English 16-31 Aug, 2026
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Years
                                                                                                     Jan Dhan Yojana
                                                                                                 Cover
                                                                                                 Story



         5
                                                                                  Jan Dhan Yojana has
        Reduced dependence on local moneylenders charging
        high interest rates helped break the debt cycle.                           been paramount in

        n The poor and marginalised gained access to banking through               boosting financial
           PMJDY; opening accounts enabled access to overdraft                    inclusion and giving
           facilities and loans.                                                   dignity to crores of

        n Approximately 84 lakh street vendors received collateral-free             people, especially
           loans totalling over ₹17,000 crore under the PM SVANidhi                women, youth, and
           scheme by March 2026.                                                    the marginalised
                                                                                      communities.
       6
         Formalisation of  the Economy                                                Narendra Modi,
                                                                                       Prime Minister


          n Cash-based informal transactions were brought into
            the formal banking system.

          n The opening of zero-balance Jan Dhan accounts
            enabled individuals who previously kept their money               self-confidence of the poor.
            at home to deposit it in banks.                                     The third  impact was  ensur-
                                                                              ing  social  security  for  ordinary
          n While moneylenders used to exploit cash transactions,             citizens and  ushering  in a  new
            online payments have now made record-keeping easier.              era  of  inclusive  growth.  It  was

                                                                              through Jan  Dhan  accounts  that
                                                                              people gained access to social se-
                                                                              curity  schemes  like  the  Pradhan
       7                                                                      Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana,
          The financial data trail is proving instrumental
          in the credit scoring and future loan eligibility                   Pradhan  Mantri  Suraksha  Bima
          of  poor citizens.                                                  Yojana, and Atal Pension Yojana.
                                                                              When  the  Pradhan  Mantri  Jan
                                                                              Dhan Yojana was launched, many
        n Previously, those in the informal sector or from poor               wondered what would happen or
           backgrounds lacked credit scores, preventing them from             how it would work; yet, over time,
           obtaining bank loans; Jan Dhan has paved the way for this.         successive  schemes  benefiting
        n Increased access to loan facilities has improved the standard       the poor were integrated into it.
           of living for the poor and marginalised; they are now able to      This  laid the foundation for  so-
           finance their children's education through loans.                  cio-economic  empowerment—a
                                                                              foundation  that  continues to
                                                                              expand.  While  some  people  in
                                                                              the  country  receive  government
                                                                              pensions,  consider  the meager
                                                                              amounts    many—around       35
                                                                              lakh  people—used  to  receive
                                                                              previously: seven rupees, twenty


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