Page 20 - NIS Malayalam 16-31 Jan, 2026

I-hÀ t-Ì-m-d-n

t-Z-i-o-b k-½-X-n-Z-m-b-I-Z-n-\ k-v-s-]-j-yÂ

i-y-m-w i-c¬ t-\-K-n-

c-m-P-y-¯-v \-S-¶ B-Z-y t-e-m-I--v-k-`-m X-n-c-s-ª-S-p-¸-n 17.32
t-I-m-S-n t-h-m-«À-a-m-c-m-W-p-ï-m-b-n-c-p-¶-X-v-, 2024þ-s-e sXc-
s-ª-S-p-¸-n C-u k-w-J-y 97 t-I-m-S-n ]-n-¶-n-«-n-c-n-¡-p-¶-p.
t-h-m-«À-a-m-c-p-s-S F-®-¯-n-e-p-ï-m-b A-©-n-c-«-n-b-n-e-[-n-I-w
hÀ-[-\ s-s-I-I-m-c-y-w s-N-¿-p-¶ I-m-c-y-w C-h-n-F-½-p-I-f-p-w
h-n-h-n-]-m-ä-p-I-f-p-w C-Ã-m-s-X k-m-[-y-a-m-I-p-a-m-b-n-c-p-¶-n-Ã.

I-q-S-m-s-X-, 16-, 19 h-I-p-¸-p-I-f-p-w 1950 s-e P-\-{-]-m-X-n-\-n-[-y
\-n-b-a-h-p-w t-h-m-«À ]-«-n-I-b-n t-]-c-v t-NÀ-¡-p-¶-X-n-\-p-Å
A-S-n-Ø-m-\ t-b-m-K-y-X-m a-m-\-Z-Þ-§Ä \-n-Ý-b-n-¡-p-¶-p.
A-t-]-£-I³ C-´-y³ ]-u-c-\-m-b-n-c-n-¡-W-w-, a-m-\-k-n-I-m-
t-c-m-K-y-a-p-Å-b-m-f-m-b-n-c-n-¡-W-w-, \-n-Ý-n-X X-o-b-X-n-b-n 18
h-b-Ê-v ]-qÀ-¯-n-b-m-¡-n-b-n-c-n-¡-W-w-, I-q-S-m-s-X _-Ô-s-¸-«
a-Þ-e-¯-n-s-e X-m-a-k-¡-m-c-\-m-b-n-c-n-¡-W-w F-¶-n-h-b-m-W-v
C-u a-m-\-Z-Þ-§Ä. AÀ-l-c-m-b ]-u-c-·-mÀ a-m-{-X-w t-h-m-«À
]-«-n-I-b-n DÄ-s-¸-«-n-«-p-s-ï-¶-v D-d-¸-m-¡-p-I F-¶-X-v X-n-c-
s-ª-S-p-¸-v I-½-o-j-s-â `-c-W-L-S-\-m-]-c-a-m-b D-¯-c-h-m-Z-n-
¯-a-m-W-v. t-h-m-«À ]-«-n-I-b-p-s-S I-r-X-y-X-b-p-w h-n-i-z-m-k-y-X-b-p-w k-z-X-{-´ C-´-y-b-n-s-e
\-n-e-\-nÀ-¯-p-¶-X-n-\-p-w k-z-X-{-´-h-p-w \-n-j-v-]-£-h-p-a-m-b X-n-c-
s-ª-S-p-¸-v \-S-¯-p-¶-X-n-\-p-w C-X-v A-X-y-´-m-t-]-£-n-X-a-m-W-v. B-Z-y t-h-m-«À
t-h-m-«À ]-«-n-I-b-n \-n-¶-v A-t-b-m-K-y-c-m-b t-h-m-«À-a-m-s-c-b-p-w
C-c-«-n-¸-p-I-f-p-w \-o-¡-w s-N-¿-p-¶-X-v k-p-X-m-c-y-X D-d-¸-m-¡-p- k-z-X-{-´ C-´-y-b-n-s-e B-Z-y t-h-m-«-d-m-b
I-b-p-w A-X-p-h-g-n P-\-m-[-n-]-X-y-s-¯ i-à-n-s-¸-S-p-¯-p-I-b-p-w i-y-m-w i-c¬ t-\-K-n-, 70 hÀ-j-¯-n-e-[-n-I-w
s-N-¿-p-¶-p. X-p-SÀ-¨-b-m-b-n t-h-m-«-v s-N-¿-p-I-b-p-w X-s-â
1960þ-s-e C-e-ÎÀ c-P-n-k-v-t-{-S-j³ N-«-§-f-n-s-e 21þ-m-w h-I-p-¸-v
{-]-I-m-c-w-, sXc-s-ª-S-p-¸-v I-½-o-j-s-â \-nÀ-t-±-i-m-\-p-k-c-W-w A-h-k-m-\ \-m-f-p-I-f-n t-]-m-e-p-w B I-S-a
H-m-t-c-m a-Þ-e-¯-n-s-e-b-p-w t-h-m-«À ]-«-n-I -"k-v-s-]-j-y \-n-d-t-h-ä-p-I-b-p-w s-N-b-v-X-p. 2022 \-h-w-_À
-
Câ³-k-o-h-v d-n-h-n-j-t-\-m-' (SIR) "k-½-d-n d-n-h-n-j-t-\-m-' h-n-t-[- 2þ-\-v X-]-m t-h-m-«-v h-g-n-b-m-W-v A-t-±-l-w
b-a-m-t-¡-ï-X-p-ï-v. hÀ-j-¯-n \-m-e-v X-h-W C-¯-c-¯-n A-h-k-m-\-a-m-b-n k-½-X-n-Z-m-\-m-h-I-m-i-w h-n-
]-p-X-p-¡-e-p-IÄ \-S-¯-p-I-b-p-w A-X-\-p-k-c-n-¨-v t-h-m-«À ]-«-n- \-n-t-b-m-K-n-¨-X-v. B-s-I 34 X-h-W A-t-±-l-w
I t-`-Z-K-X-n s-N-¿-p-I-b-p-w s-N-¿-p-¶-p. t-h-m-«À ]-«-n-I-b-n t-h-m-«-v t-c-J-s-¸-S-p-¯-n-b-n-«-p-ï-v. l-n-a-m-NÂ
k-a-{-K-a-m-b ]-c-n-j-v-I-c-W-w \-S-¯-p-¶-X-n-\-v `-c-W-L-S-\ X-n- {-]-t-Z-i-n-s-e I-n-¶-u-d-n-e-p-Å IÂ-¸ F-¶
c-s-ª-S-p-¸-v I-½-o-j-\-v ]-qÀ-® A-[-n-I-m-c-w \Â-I-p-¶-p-ï-v. X-s-â ]-qÀ-Æ-n-I {-K-m-a-¯-n 2022 \-h-w-_À
c-m-P-y-¯-v B-Z-y-a-m-b-à C-¯-c-¯-n k-v-s-]-j-y Câ³- 5þ-\-v 106þ-m-w h-b-Ê-n i-y-m-w i-c¬ t-\-K-n
k-o-h-v d-n-h-n-j³ (SIR) \-S-¯-p-¶-X-v; C-X-n-\-p-a-p-¼-v ]-e-X- A-´-c-n-¨-p.
h-W C-X-v \-S-¸-n-e-m-¡-n-b-n-«-p-ï-v. k-½-d-n d-n-h-n-j³ F-¶-X-v
H-c-p ]-X-n-h-v ]-p-X-p-¡Â {-]-{-I-n-b-b-m-s-W-¦-nÂ-, k-v-s-]-j-yÂ
Câ³-k-o-h-v d-n-h-n-j³ F-¶-X-v h-f-s-c k-a-{-K-a-m-b H-¶-m-
W-v. SIR- _-q-¯-v s-e-h H-m-^-o-kÀ-a-mÀ h-o-S-p-t-X-m-d-p-w
I-b-d-n h-n-h-c-t-i-J-c-W-w \-S-¯-p-¶-p. sXc-s-ª-S-p-¸-v I-½-o-j-s-â X-p-SÀ-¨-b-m-b ]-c-n-j-v-I-c-W
c-m-P-y-s-¯ B-Z-y s-]-m-X-p-sXc-s-ª-S-p-¸-v 1952þ-e-m-W-v \-S-]-S-n-IÄ-s-¡-m-¸-w-, I-½-o-j-s-â Ø-m-]-I Z-n-\-¯-n-s-â
\-S-¶-X-v-, A-t-X hÀ-j-w X-s-¶ B-Z-y-s-¯ k-v-s-]-j-y k-v-a-c-W-b-v-¡-m-b-n F-Ã-m hÀ-j-h-p-w P-\-p-h-c-n 25þ-\-v t-Z-i-o-b
Câ³-k-o-h-v d-n-h-n-j-\-p-w \-S-¶-p. c-ï-m-a-t-¯-X-v 1957þ-e-p-w k-½-n-X-n-Z-m-b-I Z-n-\-w B-t-L-m-j-n-¡-p-¶-p-s-h-¶-v t-I-{-µ
a-q-¶-m-a-t-¯-X-v 1961þ-e-p-w-, X-p-SÀ-¶-v 1965þ66 I-m-e-b-f-h-n-e-p-w \-n-b-a-þ-\-o-X-n-\-y-m-b k-l-a-{-´-n AÀ-P-p³ d-m-w t-a-L-v--h-mÄ
\-S-¶-p. ]-n-¶-o-S-v 1983þ84-, 1987þ89-, 1992-, 1993-, 1995 hÀ-j- ]-d-ª-p. C-u Z-n-h-k-w c-m-P-y-s-¯ c-m-{-ã-o-b ]-mÀ-«-n-I-s-f-b-p-w
§-f-n-e-p-w C-h \-S-¸-n-e-m-¡-p-I-b-p-ï-m-b-n. A-X-n-\-p-t-i-j-w h-n-t-Z-i {-]-X-n-\-n-[-n-I-s-f-b-p-w DÄ-s-¸-S-p-¯-n sXc-s-ª-S-p-¸-v
2002þ-e-p-w 2003þ-e-p-w ]-c-n-j-v-I-W-w \-S-¶-p. I-g-n-ª c-ï-v I-½-o-j³ H-c-p ]-c-n-]-m-S-n k-w-L-S-n-¸-n-¡-m-d-p-ï-v. C-¯-c-w
]-X-n-ä-m-ï-p-I-f-m-b-n {-]-t-X-y-I {-X-o-{-h ]-c-n-j-v-I-c-W-w \-S-¶-n- N-S-§-p-I-f-n ]-s-¦-S-p-¡-p-¶ h-n-t-Z-i {-]-X-n-\-n-[-n-IÄ C-´-y-
«-n-Ã. A-X-n-\-mÂ-, 2004þ-\-v t-i-j-a-p-Å \-o-ï C-S-t-h-f-b-v- b-p-s-S sXc-s-ª-S-p-¸-v I-½-o-j-s-\-b-p-w-, sXc-s-ª-S-p-¸-v c-o-
¡-v t-i-j-w G-ä-h-p-w ]-p-X-n-b SIR 2025-26 I-m-e-b-f-h-n X-n-s-b-b-p-w-, t-h-m-s-«-S-p-¸-v \-S-¯-p-¶ c-o-X-n-s-b-b-p-w \-n-c-´-c-w
\-S-¡-p-I-b-m-W-v.
{-]-i-w-k-n-¨-n-«-p-ï-v.

18 \yq --C´y kam-NmÀ || P\phcn 16þ31, 2026