Page 19 - NIS English 1-15 July, 2026
P. 19

Cover Story
                                                                                                      2 Years of Nyaya
                                                                                                         Sanhita








































        in a timely manner. As the saying goes, “Justice     are imbued with sensitivity towards every victim, en-
        delayed  is  justice  denied.”  Therefore,  significant   suring that the law stands firmly by their side. Time
        strides towards ensuring speedy justice have been    limits have been set for every stage, from the filing
        taken through the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita and the    of the charge sheet to the pronouncement of the
        Bharatiya  Nagarik  Suraksha  Sanhita.  Priority  has   verdict. Following the implementation of this law,
        been accorded to the prompt filing of charge sheets   thousands of prisoners—previously incarcerated
        and the expeditious delivery of verdicts. Timeframes   under the old legal framework—have been released.
        have been set up for the completion of every stage   This demonstrates the immense potential of a new
        of a case, reflecting the core principle of the Bharati-  system and new legislation to empower citizens and
        ya Nyaya Sanhita: Citizen First. The concept of “Zero   uphold their rights.
        FIR” has been given robust legal backing. Another
        humane aspect of this new legislation is that indi-  RESTORING TRUE SPIRIT OF DEMOCRACY
        viduals cannot be detained in prison for prolonged   It is essential to understand the necessity of these
        periods without conviction. Arrests in cases involving   laws for a nation marching towards the resolve of a
        offenses  punishable  by  less  than  three  years  of   ‘Viksit Bharat’. Although the country gained indepen-
        imprisonment now require the approval of a senior    dence in 1947, laws enacted during the British era
        authority. Provisions for mandatory bail have been   remained in force—laws that had served as instru-
        introduced for minor offenses. An option for com-    ments of British oppression and exploitation. These
        munity  service  has  also  been  included  for  minor   laws were framed at a time when British authorities
        crimes, offering the accused a fresh opportunity to   were  prepared  to  go  to  any  lengths  to  maintain
        move forward positively in the interest of society.   their  stronghold  on  India,  particularly  in  the  wake
        The legal code also demonstrates sensitivity towards   of the First War of Independence in 1857, which had
        first-time  offenders.  Both  the  Bharatiya  Nyaya   shaken the foundations of the British Empire and
        Sanhita and the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita   posed challenges in every corner of the country. In


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